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NEVER look at the Sun through any optical instrument without a certified ISO 12312-2 solar filter. Even a fraction of a second causes permanent eye damage. Sunglasses, ND filters and exposed film are NOT safe.
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Live solar conditions for 🏠 Change
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Is today good for
solar observing?

The serious solar observer's dashboard — Solar Score, active regions, sunspot activity, flare risk, solar wind, geomagnetic forecast, hourly forecast and eclipse tracker for any location.

☀️ Solar Score
⚫ Active Regions
⚡ Flares + History
💨 Solar Wind/Bz
🌌 3-Day Kp
📊 Hourly Forecast
🪐 Daytime Planets
🌑 Eclipses
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Solar Observing Score
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Fetching solar conditions...
⏱ Calculating...
How the Solar Score is calculated:
Cloud cover 35% · Sun altitude 30% · Daytime seeing 20% · Wind 10% · UV index 5%
🌙 View tonight's sky dashboard →
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Sun Altitude
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Cloud Cover
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Daytime Seeing
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Wind
Safe Solar Observing Window & Best Time Today
Green = sun above 20° altitude · Gold = optimal mid-morning seeing window
Sunrise NOON ▲ Sunset
Sunrise
Peak Altitude
Max Altitude
Sunset
≈ sea-level horizon · true-north bearings — why?
Local terrain — hills, trees, buildings — can shift the actual sunrise/sunset by a few minutes. Bearings are geographic true north: set your phone compass to True North so its reading matches (iPhone: Settings › Compass › Use True North · Android: enable true north in your compass app).
💡 Best observing window: typically mid-morning before ground heat creates atmospheric turbulence. Calculating optimal time...
Hour by Hour — Daytime Forecast
Sunrise through sunset — full day sky conditions
Clear
Good
Cloudy
Poor
Rain
📊Loading forecast...
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Today's Solar Highlights
Loading current solar conditions...
Solar Activity
Sunspot Number (SSN)
Fetching NOAA data...
F10.7 Flux
SC25
Solar Cycle
☀️Calculating activity level...
X-ray Flux & Flare History
CURRENT
ABCMX
Loading flare data...
Last 24 Hours
24h agonow
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UV Index & Comfort
Observer Protection
Calculating...
Conditions Valid As Of
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Today's Active Regions — What to Point At
The most prominent active regions on the visible disc right now, ranked by area and flare potential. NOAA-classified magnetic complexity. Use these to plan your H-alpha or white light session.
Loading active region data from NOAA...
Magnetic class: α=simple · β=bipolar · γ=complex · δ=most complex (highest flare risk)
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Solar Wind & Bz — Live
KM/SEC
Bz · nT
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Fetching DSCOVR data...
Bz southward (negative) = aurora friendly · Bz northward (positive) = CMEs deflected
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3-Day Geomagnetic Forecast
Maximum predicted Kp index from NOAA SWPC. Confidence drops past 24h — beyond a day out, treat as a rough estimate, not a commitment.
🌠 Tonight's aurora forecast →
Total solar eclipse composite — partial phases through totality, photographed from St-Gédéon-de-Beauce, Quebec, April 8 2024 by Tim Mullin
Total Solar Eclipse · April 8 2024 · St-Gédéon-de-Beauce, Quebec · Photo by Tim Mullin →
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Eclipse Tracker — Next Solar & Lunar Events
Eclipse data based on NASA Eclipse Catalog. Always verify exact path of totality and conditions before any travel.
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Daytime Planet Visibility
Bright planets occasionally visible in daylight under exceptional conditions. Venus is most achievable; Jupiter rarely; Mercury never (too close to Sun — dangerous).
⚠️ Never sweep the sky with binoculars or scope while the Sun is up unless you have proper solar filtration — you can swing through the Sun by accident.
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One more time: Never look at the Sun through any optical instrument without a properly mounted, certified front-aperture solar filter. ND filters, exposed film, sunglasses and welder's glass below shade 14 are NOT safe. When in doubt, don't. Your eyesight is irreplaceable. Solar terms glossary →
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Now Check Tonight's Sky
Solar covers the day — head to the night dashboard for tonight's stargazing forecast.
View Tonight's Sky →